پاورپوینت مبانی پیشگیری زخم فشار و مراقبت از زخم (pptx) 65 اسلاید
                                    
                                    دسته بندی : پاورپوینت
                                    نوع فایل :  PowerPoint (.pptx) ( قابل ویرایش و آماده پرینت )
                                    تعداد اسلاید: 65 اسلاید
 
                                    قسمتی از متن PowerPoint (.pptx) :
                                    بنام خدا
مبانی پیشگیری زخم فشار و مراقبت از زخم
 نقاط فشار شایع 
اصطلاحات 
Induration:  Tissue firmness that may occur around a wound margin
Erythema:  An inflammatory redness of the skin due to engorged capillaries
Maceration:  Softening of a tissue by soaking until the connective tissue fibers are so weakened that the tissue components can be teased apart
Undermining:  a tunneling effect or pocket occurring under the pressure ulcer edges or margins
Slough:  Nonviable tissue is loosely attached and characterized by string-like, moist, necrotic debris; yellow, green, or gray in color 
اصطلاحات 
Eschar:  Nonviable (dead) wound tissue characterized by a leathery, black crust covering an underlying necrotic process
Granulation:  Formation in wounds of soft, pink, fleshy projections consisting of new capillaries surrounded by fibrous collagen
اصطلاحات 
مرحله یک زخم بستر 
Intact skin with non-blanchable redness of a localized area
may be difficult to detect in a patient with darkly pigmented skin tones — Assess the surrounding area to observe differences in skin color
Also assess the area for:
Pain
Warmth or coolness
Firmness or softness
as compared with adjacent tissue
Stage I